The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from government statistics shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to important services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and need are often awkwardly close neighbours.